[Pacman,Kernel] Probleme de demarage suite a une mise a jour

[Distag]

Bonjour,

Depuis ce matin, je recontre un probleme lors du demarrage de mon laptop. Hier, tout allait bien, je me rappel avoir fait une gros mise a jour.

Actuellement, je tourne grace à systemrescuecd sur mon laptop, j'ai donc monté toutes mes partitions pour voir si c'était dû à mon matériel vieillissant, mais à part ma /dev/sda1 qui est une partition de type bios_grub pour GPT, j'ai accès à toutes mes données.

Le problème arrive après le menu de syslinux, il se met à rebooter directement, puis réapparaît le menu de syslinux, etc., etc.

Je ne sais pas quoi faire pour diagnostiquer le problème, ni pour le résoudre par la suite.
Je n'ai pas les moyens technologiques sous la main pour faire une sauvegarde de mes données sur un autre support, pour pouvoir réinstaller Arch. Donc je ne sais pas trop quoi faire à présent pour résoudre ça sans mettre en péril mes données.

Avez-vous une idée sur comment proceder ?

[Distag]

Alors à la suite d'un chroot, pour essayer de remettre a jour le noyaux, j'ai apparemment un problem avec pacman.

Code : Tout sélectionner

[root@sysresccd /]# sudo pacman -Syu
:: Synchronizing package databases...
 core is up to date
 extra                           1500.0 KiB   509K/s 00:03 [-------------------------------] 100%
 community                       1944.6 KiB   486K/s 00:04 [-------------------------------] 100%
 archlinuxfr is up to date
 multilib is up to date
:: Starting full system upgrade...
resolving dependencies...
looking for inter-conflicts...

Packages (2): harfbuzz-0.9.16-1  libwps-0.2.8-1

Total Download Size:    0.48 MiB
Total Installed Size:   1.57 MiB
Net Upgrade Size:       0.28 MiB

:: Proceed with installation? [Y/n] 
:: Retrieving packages ...
 harfbuzz-0.9.16-1-x86_64         238.9 KiB   621K/s 00:00 [-------------------------------] 100%
 libwps-0.2.8-1-x86_64            250.2 KiB   659K/s 00:00 [-------------------------------] 100%
(0/2) checking keys in keyring                             [co  o  o  o  o  o  o  o  o  o  ]   0%
error: segmentation fault
Please submit a full bug report with --debug if appropriate.
[root@sysresccd /]# sudo pacman -Syu
:: Synchronizing package databases...
error: failed to update core (unable to lock database)
error: failed to update extra (unable to lock database)
error: failed to update community (unable to lock database)
error: failed to update archlinuxfr (unable to lock database)
error: failed to update multilib (unable to lock database)
error: failed to synchronize any databases
error: failed to init transaction (unable to lock database)
error: could not lock database: File exists
  if you're sure a package manager is not already
  running, you can remove /var/lib/pacman/db.lck
[root@sysresccd /]# vimdiff /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
mirrorlist         mirrorlist.pacnew  
[root@sysresccd /]# vimdiff /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist.pacnew 
2 files to edit
[root@sysresccd /]# cp /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist.pacnew /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist 
[root@sysresccd /]# sudo pacman -Syu
:: Synchronizing package databases...
error: failed to update core (unable to lock database)
error: failed to update extra (unable to lock database)
error: failed to update community (unable to lock database)
error: failed to update archlinuxfr (unable to lock database)
error: failed to update multilib (unable to lock database)
error: failed to synchronize any databases
error: failed to init transaction (unable to lock database)
error: could not lock database: File exists
  if you're sure a package manager is not already
  running, you can remove /var/lib/pacman/db.lck
[root@sysresccd /]# sudo rm /var/lib/pacman/db.lck
[root@sysresccd /]# sudo pacman -Syu
:: Synchronizing package databases...
 core is up to date
 extra is up to date
 community is up to date
 archlinuxfr is up to date
 multilib is up to date
:: Starting full system upgrade...
resolving dependencies...
looking for inter-conflicts...

Packages (2): harfbuzz-0.9.16-1  libwps-0.2.8-1

Total Installed Size:   1.57 MiB
Net Upgrade Size:       0.28 MiB

:: Proceed with installation? [Y/n] 
(0/2) checking keys in keyring                                                       [c  o  o  o  o  o  o  o  o  o  o  o  o  o  o  o  ]   0%
error: segmentation fault
Please submit a full bug report with --debug if appropriate.
[root@sysresccd /]# sudo pacman -Syu --debug
debug: pacman v4.1.0 - libalpm v8.0.0
debug: parseconfig: options pass
debug: config: attempting to read file /etc/pacman.conf
debug: config: finish section '(null)'
debug: config: new section 'options'
debug: config: chomp
debug: config: HoldPkg: pacman
debug: config: HoldPkg: glibc
debug: config: arch: x86_64
debug: config: SigLevel: Required
debug: config: SigLevel: DatabaseOptional
debug: config: LocalFileSigLevel: Optional
debug: config: finish section 'options'
debug: config: new section 'core'
debug: config file /etc/pacman.conf, line 77: including /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: attempting to read file /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: finished parsing /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: finish section 'core'
debug: config: new section 'extra'
debug: config file /etc/pacman.conf, line 80: including /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: attempting to read file /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: finished parsing /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: finish section 'extra'
debug: config: new section 'community'
debug: config file /etc/pacman.conf, line 86: including /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: attempting to read file /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: finished parsing /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: finish section 'community'
debug: config: new section 'archlinuxfr'
debug: config: finish section 'archlinuxfr'
debug: config: new section 'multilib'
debug: config file /etc/pacman.conf, line 99: including /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: attempting to read file /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: finished parsing /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: finish section 'multilib'
debug: config: finished parsing /etc/pacman.conf
debug: setup_libalpm called
debug: option 'logfile' = /var/log/pacman.log
debug: option 'gpgdir' = /etc/pacman.d/gnupg/
debug: option 'cachedir' = /var/cache/pacman/pkg/
debug: parseconfig: repo pass
debug: config: attempting to read file /etc/pacman.conf
debug: config: finish section '(null)'
debug: config: new section 'options'
debug: config: finish section 'options'
debug: config: new section 'core'
debug: config file /etc/pacman.conf, line 77: including /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: attempting to read file /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: finished parsing /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: finish section 'core'
debug: registering sync database 'core'
debug: database path for tree core set to /var/lib/pacman/sync/core.db
debug: "/var/lib/pacman/sync/core.db.sig" is not readable: No such file or directory
debug: sig path /var/lib/pacman/sync/core.db.sig could not be opened
debug: missing optional signature
debug: adding new server URL to database 'core': http://mirror.archlinux.ikoula.com/archlinux/core/os/x86_64
debug: adding new server URL to database 'core': http://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/archlinux/core/os/x86_64
debug: adding new server URL to database 'core': http://mir.archlinux.fr/core/os/x86_64
debug: adding new server URL to database 'core': http://miroir.ezvan.fr/archlinux/core/os/x86_64
debug: adding new server URL to database 'core': http://archlinux.mirrors.ovh.net/archlinux/core/os/x86_64
debug: adding new server URL to database 'core': http://archlinux.polymorf.fr/core/os/x86_64
debug: config: new section 'extra'
debug: config file /etc/pacman.conf, line 80: including /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: attempting to read file /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: finished parsing /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: finish section 'extra'
debug: registering sync database 'extra'
debug: database path for tree extra set to /var/lib/pacman/sync/extra.db
debug: "/var/lib/pacman/sync/extra.db.sig" is not readable: No such file or directory
debug: sig path /var/lib/pacman/sync/extra.db.sig could not be opened
debug: missing optional signature
debug: adding new server URL to database 'extra': http://mirror.archlinux.ikoula.com/archlinux/extra/os/x86_64
debug: adding new server URL to database 'extra': http://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/archlinux/extra/os/x86_64
debug: adding new server URL to database 'extra': http://mir.archlinux.fr/extra/os/x86_64
debug: adding new server URL to database 'extra': http://miroir.ezvan.fr/archlinux/extra/os/x86_64
debug: adding new server URL to database 'extra': http://archlinux.mirrors.ovh.net/archlinux/extra/os/x86_64
debug: adding new server URL to database 'extra': http://archlinux.polymorf.fr/extra/os/x86_64
debug: config: new section 'community'
debug: config file /etc/pacman.conf, line 86: including /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: attempting to read file /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: finished parsing /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: finish section 'community'
debug: registering sync database 'community'
debug: database path for tree community set to /var/lib/pacman/sync/community.db
debug: "/var/lib/pacman/sync/community.db.sig" is not readable: No such file or directory
debug: sig path /var/lib/pacman/sync/community.db.sig could not be opened
debug: missing optional signature
debug: adding new server URL to database 'community': http://mirror.archlinux.ikoula.com/archlinux/community/os/x86_64
debug: adding new server URL to database 'community': http://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/archlinux/community/os/x86_64
debug: adding new server URL to database 'community': http://mir.archlinux.fr/community/os/x86_64
debug: adding new server URL to database 'community': http://miroir.ezvan.fr/archlinux/community/os/x86_64
debug: adding new server URL to database 'community': http://archlinux.mirrors.ovh.net/archlinux/community/os/x86_64
debug: adding new server URL to database 'community': http://archlinux.polymorf.fr/community/os/x86_64
debug: config: new section 'archlinuxfr'
debug: config: SigLevel: Never
debug: config: finish section 'archlinuxfr'
debug: registering sync database 'archlinuxfr'
debug: database path for tree archlinuxfr set to /var/lib/pacman/sync/archlinuxfr.db
debug: adding new server URL to database 'archlinuxfr': http://repo.archlinux.fr/x86_64
debug: config: new section 'multilib'
debug: config file /etc/pacman.conf, line 99: including /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: attempting to read file /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: finished parsing /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: finish section 'multilib'
debug: registering sync database 'multilib'
debug: database path for tree multilib set to /var/lib/pacman/sync/multilib.db
debug: "/var/lib/pacman/sync/multilib.db.sig" is not readable: No such file or directory
debug: sig path /var/lib/pacman/sync/multilib.db.sig could not be opened
debug: missing optional signature
debug: adding new server URL to database 'multilib': http://mirror.archlinux.ikoula.com/archlinux/multilib/os/x86_64
debug: adding new server URL to database 'multilib': http://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/archlinux/multilib/os/x86_64
debug: adding new server URL to database 'multilib': http://mir.archlinux.fr/multilib/os/x86_64
debug: adding new server URL to database 'multilib': http://miroir.ezvan.fr/archlinux/multilib/os/x86_64
debug: adding new server URL to database 'multilib': http://archlinux.mirrors.ovh.net/archlinux/multilib/os/x86_64
debug: adding new server URL to database 'multilib': http://archlinux.polymorf.fr/multilib/os/x86_64
debug: config: finished parsing /etc/pacman.conf
:: Synchronizing package databases...
debug: returning error 10 from alpm_db_update : unable to lock database
error: failed to update core (unable to lock database)
debug: returning error 10 from alpm_db_update : unable to lock database
error: failed to update extra (unable to lock database)
debug: returning error 10 from alpm_db_update : unable to lock database
error: failed to update community (unable to lock database)
debug: returning error 10 from alpm_db_update : unable to lock database
error: failed to update archlinuxfr (unable to lock database)
debug: returning error 10 from alpm_db_update : unable to lock database
error: failed to update multilib (unable to lock database)
error: failed to synchronize any databases
error: failed to init transaction (unable to lock database)
error: could not lock database: File exists
  if you're sure a package manager is not already
  running, you can remove /var/lib/pacman/db.lck
debug: unregistering database 'local'
debug: unregistering database 'core'
debug: unregistering database 'extra'
debug: unregistering database 'community'
debug: unregistering database 'archlinuxfr'
debug: unregistering database 'multilib

[Edit]

Code : Tout sélectionner

[root@sysresccd pacman-4.1.0]# pacman -S pacman
error: failed to init transaction (unable to lock database)
error: could not lock database: File exists
  if you're sure a package manager is not already
  running, you can remove /var/lib/pacman/db.lck
[root@sysresccd pacman-4.1.0]# rm /var/lib/pacman/db.lck
[root@sysresccd pacman-4.1.0]# pacman -S pacman
warning: pacman-4.1.0-2 is up to date -- reinstalling
resolving dependencies...
looking for inter-conflicts...

Packages (1): pacman-4.1.0-2

Total Installed Size:   4.24 MiB
Net Upgrade Size:       0.00 MiB

:: Proceed with installation? [Y/n] 
(0/1) checking keys in keyring                                                       [c  o  o  o  o  o  o  o  o  o  o  o  o  o  o  o  ]   0%
error: segmentation fault
Please submit a full bug report with --debug if appropriate.
[root@sysresccd pacman-4.1.0]# rm /var/lib/pacman/db.lck
[root@sysresccd pacman-4.1.0]# pacman -S pacman --debug 
debug: pacman v4.1.0 - libalpm v8.0.0
debug: parseconfig: options pass
debug: config: attempting to read file /etc/pacman.conf
debug: config: finish section '(null)'
debug: config: new section 'options'
debug: config: chomp
debug: config: HoldPkg: pacman
debug: config: HoldPkg: glibc
debug: config: arch: x86_64
debug: config: SigLevel: Required
debug: config: SigLevel: DatabaseOptional
debug: config: LocalFileSigLevel: Optional
debug: config: finish section 'options'
debug: config: new section 'core'
debug: config file /etc/pacman.conf, line 77: including /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: attempting to read file /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: finished parsing /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: finish section 'core'
debug: config: new section 'extra'
debug: config file /etc/pacman.conf, line 80: including /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: attempting to read file /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: finished parsing /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: finish section 'extra'
debug: config: new section 'community'
debug: config file /etc/pacman.conf, line 86: including /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: attempting to read file /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: finished parsing /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: finish section 'community'
debug: config: new section 'archlinuxfr'
debug: config: finish section 'archlinuxfr'
debug: config: new section 'multilib'
debug: config file /etc/pacman.conf, line 99: including /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: attempting to read file /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: finished parsing /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: finish section 'multilib'
debug: config: finished parsing /etc/pacman.conf
debug: setup_libalpm called
debug: option 'logfile' = /var/log/pacman.log
debug: option 'gpgdir' = /etc/pacman.d/gnupg/
debug: option 'cachedir' = /var/cache/pacman/pkg/
debug: parseconfig: repo pass
debug: config: attempting to read file /etc/pacman.conf
debug: config: finish section '(null)'
debug: config: new section 'options'
debug: config: finish section 'options'
debug: config: new section 'core'
debug: config file /etc/pacman.conf, line 77: including /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: attempting to read file /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: finished parsing /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: finish section 'core'
debug: registering sync database 'core'
debug: database path for tree core set to /var/lib/pacman/sync/core.db
debug: "/var/lib/pacman/sync/core.db.sig" is not readable: No such file or directory
debug: sig path /var/lib/pacman/sync/core.db.sig could not be opened
debug: missing optional signature
debug: adding new server URL to database 'core': http://mirror.archlinux.ikoula.com/archlinux/core/os/x86_64
debug: adding new server URL to database 'core': http://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/archlinux/core/os/x86_64
debug: adding new server URL to database 'core': http://mir.archlinux.fr/core/os/x86_64
debug: adding new server URL to database 'core': http://miroir.ezvan.fr/archlinux/core/os/x86_64
debug: adding new server URL to database 'core': http://archlinux.mirrors.ovh.net/archlinux/core/os/x86_64
debug: adding new server URL to database 'core': http://archlinux.polymorf.fr/core/os/x86_64
debug: config: new section 'extra'
debug: config file /etc/pacman.conf, line 80: including /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: attempting to read file /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: finished parsing /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: finish section 'extra'
debug: registering sync database 'extra'
debug: database path for tree extra set to /var/lib/pacman/sync/extra.db
debug: "/var/lib/pacman/sync/extra.db.sig" is not readable: No such file or directory
debug: sig path /var/lib/pacman/sync/extra.db.sig could not be opened
debug: missing optional signature
debug: adding new server URL to database 'extra': http://mirror.archlinux.ikoula.com/archlinux/extra/os/x86_64
debug: adding new server URL to database 'extra': http://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/archlinux/extra/os/x86_64
debug: adding new server URL to database 'extra': http://mir.archlinux.fr/extra/os/x86_64
debug: adding new server URL to database 'extra': http://miroir.ezvan.fr/archlinux/extra/os/x86_64
debug: adding new server URL to database 'extra': http://archlinux.mirrors.ovh.net/archlinux/extra/os/x86_64
debug: adding new server URL to database 'extra': http://archlinux.polymorf.fr/extra/os/x86_64
debug: config: new section 'community'
debug: config file /etc/pacman.conf, line 86: including /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: attempting to read file /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: finished parsing /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: finish section 'community'
debug: registering sync database 'community'
debug: database path for tree community set to /var/lib/pacman/sync/community.db
debug: "/var/lib/pacman/sync/community.db.sig" is not readable: No such file or directory
debug: sig path /var/lib/pacman/sync/community.db.sig could not be opened
debug: missing optional signature
debug: adding new server URL to database 'community': http://mirror.archlinux.ikoula.com/archlinux/community/os/x86_64
debug: adding new server URL to database 'community': http://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/archlinux/community/os/x86_64
debug: adding new server URL to database 'community': http://mir.archlinux.fr/community/os/x86_64
debug: adding new server URL to database 'community': http://miroir.ezvan.fr/archlinux/community/os/x86_64
debug: adding new server URL to database 'community': http://archlinux.mirrors.ovh.net/archlinux/community/os/x86_64
debug: adding new server URL to database 'community': http://archlinux.polymorf.fr/community/os/x86_64
debug: config: new section 'archlinuxfr'
debug: config: SigLevel: Never
debug: config: finish section 'archlinuxfr'
debug: registering sync database 'archlinuxfr'
debug: database path for tree archlinuxfr set to /var/lib/pacman/sync/archlinuxfr.db
debug: adding new server URL to database 'archlinuxfr': http://repo.archlinux.fr/x86_64
debug: config: new section 'multilib'
debug: config file /etc/pacman.conf, line 99: including /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: attempting to read file /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: finished parsing /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist
debug: config: finish section 'multilib'
debug: registering sync database 'multilib'
debug: database path for tree multilib set to /var/lib/pacman/sync/multilib.db
debug: "/var/lib/pacman/sync/multilib.db.sig" is not readable: No such file or directory
debug: sig path /var/lib/pacman/sync/multilib.db.sig could not be opened
debug: missing optional signature
debug: adding new server URL to database 'multilib': http://mirror.archlinux.ikoula.com/archlinux/multilib/os/x86_64
debug: adding new server URL to database 'multilib': http://distrib-coffee.ipsl.jussieu.fr/pub/linux/archlinux/multilib/os/x86_64
debug: adding new server URL to database 'multilib': http://mir.archlinux.fr/multilib/os/x86_64
debug: adding new server URL to database 'multilib': http://miroir.ezvan.fr/archlinux/multilib/os/x86_64
debug: adding new server URL to database 'multilib': http://archlinux.mirrors.ovh.net/archlinux/multilib/os/x86_64
debug: adding new server URL to database 'multilib': http://archlinux.polymorf.fr/multilib/os/x86_64
debug: config: finished parsing /etc/pacman.conf
debug: loading package cache for repository 'core'
debug: opening archive /var/lib/pacman/sync/core.db
debug: added 192 packages to package cache for db 'core'
debug: adding package 'pacman'
debug: loading package cache for repository 'local'
debug: added 783 packages to package cache for db 'local'
warning: pacman-4.1.0-2 is up to date -- reinstalling
debug: adding package pacman-4.1.0-2 to the transaction add list
resolving dependencies...
debug: resolving target's dependencies
debug: started resolving dependencies
debug: checkdeps: package pacman-4.1.0-2
debug: finished resolving dependencies
debug: started sorting dependencies
debug: sorting dependencies finished
looking for inter-conflicts...
debug: looking for conflicts
debug: check targets vs targets
debug: check targets vs targets
debug: check targets vs db and db vs targets
debug: check targets vs db
debug: check db vs targets
debug: checking dependencies
debug: checkdeps: package pacman-4.1.0-2
debug: found cached pkg: /var/cache/pacman/pkg/pacman-4.1.0-2-x86_64.pkg.tar.xz
debug: setting download size 0 for pkg pacman

Packages (1): pacman-4.1.0-2

Total Installed Size:   4.24 MiB
Net Upgrade Size:       0.00 MiB

:: Proceed with installation? [Y/n] 
debug: using cachedir: /var/cache/pacman/pkg/
debug: using cachedir: /var/cache/pacman/pkg/
checking keyring...
debug: GPGME version: 1.3.2
debug: GPGME engine info: file=/usr/bin/gpg, home=/etc/pacman.d/gnupg/
debug: looking up key F99FFE0FEAE999BD locally
debug: gpg error: Inappropriate ioctl for device

error: segmentation fault
Please submit a full bug report with --debug if appropriate.

Je ne comprends pas pourtant j'ai refais:

Code : Tout sélectionner

rm -rf /etc/pacman.d/gnupg
pacman-key --init

Pour etre sur.

Mais je ne voie pas d'ou vient cette erreur de segmentation.

[benjarobin]

Je pense qu'il y a un bug dans pacman, mais la vrai raison de ton souci (Je pense, mon instinct), c'est surement que tu n'as pas monté tous les systèmes de fichiers spéciaux. As tu suivi le Wiki ?

[Distag]

Bon c'était bien un problème d'installation de noyaux et de syslinux lors de l'installation d'hier.
J'ai réussi à les mettre à jour via une installation partielle d'arch par le script d'installation Chroot.

Mais avant cela, j'ai complément détraqué mon système lorsque j'ai essayé d'installer pacman manuellement, le résultat est que pacman ne marche toujours pas et que tous mes users ont disparu de mon ordinateur. J'arrive à me loguer avec aucun user, sauf avec le root. Il me faudrait une version des fichiers de configuration de base d'arch Linux pour tout remettre en ordre, où est que l'on peut trouver ça? Et une manière de réinstaller complètement pacman de façon propre et en profondeur.

Actuellement, j'ai un système qui marche en partie (Web, mail, traitement de texte), mais qui ne peux plus se mettre à jour. Mpd, pulse et compagnie sont compléments HS, …